0-9
A
- AHA (Alpha Hydroxy Acid)
- Chemical exfoliants, such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, that help remove dead skin cells, promote cell turnover, and improve skin texture.
- Acne
- A skin condition characterized by the presence of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads, often caused by clogged pores and inflammation.
- Antioxidants
- Compounds that help protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can accelerate aging and damage skin cells.
B
- BHA (Beta Hydroxy Acid)
- An exfoliant, typically salicylic acid, that penetrates oil glands to unclog pores and is effective for treating acne-prone skin.
C
- Cleansing Oil/Balm
- Products designed to dissolve and remove makeup, sunscreen, and impurities from the skin before traditional cleansing.
- Collagen
- A protein that provides structure to the skin, hair, and nails. Collagen production decreases with age, contributing to wrinkles and sagging skin.
D
E
- Essential Oils
- Concentrated plant extracts that can be used in skincare for their aromatic and potential therapeutic properties.
- Exfoliation
- The process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, promoting a smoother complexion. Can be achieved through physical exfoliants (scrubs) or chemical exfoliants (acids).
F
G
H
- Humectant
- Ingredients that attract and retain moisture, helping to keep the skin hydrated.
- Hyaluronic Acid
- A hydrating substance that occurs naturally in the skin, capable of holding water and providing plumpness and moisture.
- Hydrating Mask
- A skincare product designed to provide intense hydration and moisture to the skin.
I
J
K
L
M
- Melanin
- The pigment responsible for skin, hair, and eye color. Overproduction of melanin can lead to hyperpigmentation.
- Microdermabrasion
- A mechanical exfoliation technique that involves removing the outer layer of dead skin cells to reveal a smoother complexion.
N
- Non-Comedogenic
- Products that are less likely to clog pores and cause acne.
O
P
- Patch Test
- Applying a small amount of a product to a small area of the skin to check for adverse reactions or allergies before full application.
Q
R
- Retinol
- A derivative of vitamin A that promotes skin renewal and helps improve the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and uneven skin tone.
S
- SPF (Sun Protection Factor)
- A measure of how well a sunscreen protects the skin from harmful UVB rays. Higher SPF values indicate greater protection.
- Serum
- A lightweight, concentrated product containing active ingredients designed to target specific skin concerns.
T
- Toner
- A liquid product applied to the skin after cleansing to balance the skin’s pH and prepare it for subsequent skincare steps.
U
V
- Vitamin C
- An antioxidant that helps brighten the skin, reduce hyperpigmentation, and protect against environmental damage.
W
X
Y
Z